基于摄影图像的战场信息获取技术研究

利用图像信息获取战场三维几何数据.以装甲车为实例,提出适用的平面二次曲线获取方法,可以克服模糊背景的干扰,得到完整的轮廓曲线,并在此基础上求解了空间曲线三维数据.研究结果表明通过对摄影图像的标定、建模,可以获得战场环境中关注目标的三维几何数据,并且投影矩阵值和提取轮廓准确性对误差影响较大.     

某型装甲车辆侧减速器被动齿轮齿部硬度分布规律研究

介绍了某型履带式装甲车辆侧减速器被动齿轮的功用、材料、常见故障与维修,详细叙述了被动齿轮的试件准备和硬度测量过程,对硬度测量结果进行了数据分析,并讨论了测量误差的产生原因.这些测量结果为被动齿轮的疲劳可靠性分析提供了基础数据.     

基于OBDD的防空导弹系统效能评估研究

首先对OBDD的概念和操作运算进行了简要介绍;接着对ADC系统效能模型进行了分析,首次提出了应用shannon展开和ite操作进行效能模型可用性和可信性向量计算的方法;最后应用OBDD操作运算对典型防空导弹系统进行了分析,并以可用性向量计算为例说明了应用OBDD的具体方法.该方法适用于各种故障分布情况下防空导弹系统效能的评估,具有一定的军事应用价值.     

关于校准实验室使用校准方法问题的探讨

本文探讨了校准实验室在使用校准方法中常出现的几个问题,以及在实际工作中如何采取措施以保证所使用的方法满足ISO/IEC 17025的相关要求。     

改进粒子群算法在导弹火力分配中的应用

粒子群优化算法是一种新兴的优化技术,思想来源于人工生命和演化计算理论.由于该算法简单易实现,可调参数少,目前已得到广泛研究和应用.在建立导弹武器火力分配数学模型的基础上,运用改进粒子群算法对模型进行了最优化求解,实例的计算结果表明该优化算法对于模型的求解具有较好的收敛性.     

完善舰船装备维修体制 提高预防性维修水平

分析了海军装备目前的维修现状以及存在的问题,论述了实行视情维修的重要性和必要性,提出了建立以视情维修为主的预防性维修大纲的原则．     

磁悬浮隔振系统的行为与分析

磁悬浮隔振是一种新型的主动式隔振技术。文中首先对磁悬浮隔振系统做一般性的说明,然后以自行研制的磁悬浮隔振试验装置为对象,分析了磁悬浮隔振的机理和特性;论述了磁悬浮隔振系统的建模和控制策略;最后对磁悬浮隔振系统运行与特性进行分析并给出了分析结果和仿真结果的比较。     

Bayesian enhanced decision making for deteriorating repairable systems with preventive maintenance

Since a system and its components usually deteriorate with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to restore or keep the function of a system in a good state. Furthermore, PM is capable of improving the health condition of the system and thus prolongs its effective age. There has been a vast amount of research to find optimal PM policies for deteriorating repairable systems. However, such decisions involve numerous uncertainties and the analyses are typically difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data. It is therefore important to make use of all information in an efficient way. In this article, a Bayesian decision model is developed to determine the optimal number of PM actions for systems which are maintained according to a periodic PM policy. A non‐homogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deteriorating behavior of the repairable system. It is assumed that the status of the system after a PM is somewhere between as good as new for a perfect repair and as good as old for a minimal repair, and for failures between two preventive maintenances, the system undergoes minimal repairs. Finally, a numerical example is given and the results of the proposed approach are discussed after performing sensitivity analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

基于3Dmax和OGRE的某型装备视景仿真研究*

某型装备视景仿真的研制对于提高教学质量和训练水平具有重要意义.提出了一种基于3Dmax和OGRE可视类的视景仿真方法,给出了视景仿真系统的总体结构和实现过程,解决了视景仿真过程中一些视点变换、角度控制、场景变化、面板仿真等关键的技术问题.     

Does Military Spending Really Matter for Economic Growth in China and G7 Countries: The Roles of Dependency and Heterogeneity

This study revisits the causal linkages between military spending and economic growth in China and G7 countries (i.e. Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the UK, and the USA) by focusing country-specific analysis for the period 1988–2010. The panel causality analysis, which accounts for both cross-country dependency and heterogeneity across countries, is employed in this study. Our results find evidence of the neutrality hypothesis for Italy, France, and Germany, the military spending–growth detriment hypothesis for both Canada and the UK, and one-way Granger causality running from economic growth to military spending for China. Furthermore, we find a feedback between military spending and economic growth in both Japan and the USA. Thus, our results do not support that one size fits all.